Sunday, March 1, 2015

CANTAR DE MIO CID (Marzo 2015) (las bodas) 1087-2277

La universidad de Washington Lee tiene la página web excelente ..... aquí


1087-2277—bodas
2278-3730 –Cantar de la Afrenta de Corpes


Mis apuntes de la segunda parte (las bodas)


Again the Cid sends Minaya to King Alfonso, this time with a gift of one hundred horses and a request that Doña Ximena and her daughters be permitted to join him in Valencia. Visibly softened by the Cid’s growing power, King Alfonso grants this request. In addition, he returns to the Cid’s men their former estates.

LAS BODAS de SUS HIJAS 1087- 2277



23r, 1078 –1090 (1087-1090)
Cid let Count leave, conde is gone, ganancia,
Aqui esta Cid’s deed so rich
Olocau, Zaragoza, Huesca, Montalban, towards the salty sea he began to fight.
GUERREAR

23r, 1091-1103
Jerica Onda, Almenara, Burriana,
CONQUISTA (first time mention)   Creador, SeNnor, Ciero  Murviedro
Valencia  (first time mention)    Sabet
Murviedro

23v, 1104-1117
vino, pan, Jerica, Olocau, Onda, Almenara, Borriana,
DIOS< on the third day, buen hora nazco,
Creador, cristiandad,
Telling all the places he will fight


23v, 1118-1130
Gracias a dios, Los de Valencia, must fight against them tomorrow morning,
Minaya Alvar Fanez, 1000 knights

24r, 1131-1142
1000, Dios,
you guys know what to do tomorrow mornig.
Apostle Santiago,

24r, 1143-1154
Moros son muchos, Alvar Fanez, 2 moorish kings,
Cebolla, Murviedro, sabet,
Again, news of Cid’s winning against Moors spread.



24v, 1155-1167
Valencia, mar, Dios, Cullera, Jativa, Denia, Moros, Pena Cadiella, Jativa, Cullera, Valencia, tierra de Moros,

24v, 1168-1179
duro 3 anos, Valencia, ---
no one help each other, weak ones (women kids) died from hunger.

25r, 1180-1192
rey de Marueco, Murviedro, Monreal, Aragon Navarra, Castillan, Valencia Cristianos,
He sent a message to recruit soldiers. To get Valencia.
1192==”Quien quiere ir conmigo! Cercar a Valencia!


25r, 1193-1205
3 dias, Canal de Cell, buen hora nasco, Nurviedro, sabet, In the name of christianismo, many people gathered. Cristiandad, Valencia,

25v, 1206-1219
sabet, 9 months, sabet, Valencia, oro y la plata, quinta mando tomoar, 30000marcos,
THEY FINALLY GOT VALENCIA.

25v. 1220-1232
Sevilla, Valencia, 30000 armed men, Jativa, Jucar, Moros, Rey de Marruecos con 3 wounds.Arrango mio Cid (defeted). Jucar,

26r. 1233-1244
sabet, 100 marcos de plata, cristianos, buen hora nazco, Por AMOR del Rey Alfonso,
Cid said, for the love of the King Alfonso, nither sissiors nor a hair would enter…????
Moros e crisitianos,
Minaya Alvar fanez

26r. 1245-1256
Valencia, todos son pagados, Minaya, Minaya Alvar Fañez
Soldiers from the beginning, and soldiers after the recruitment, both were happy for the ganacia given.

26v, 1257-1269
Cid ordered to Minaya to count the number of soldiers, (who died, )
3600
Gracias a Dions, Santa Maria Madre,
He expressed the number has grown…..
And SHUTSUJINDAAAAAA


26v, 1270-1282
Cid wants to send Minaya to Castille, with ganacia 100 horses
Please kiss the hand of king for me, If king allows, please bring my wife and daughters tome.
Minaya, agreed to do so.

27r, 1283-1295
100 men (alvar fanez, ) 1000 marks of Plata to San Pedro---to Aboto Don Sancho,
Don Jeronimo, moros, cristianos,

27r, 1296-1308
Minaya Alva Fanez, Dios, gracias, “I want to make a obispado (bishop +Jeronimo) in the land of Valencia = Christian Land.
Minaya, go to Castille for the good news.
They appoint him as bishop (jeronimo)
Valencia
Cristianismo,
“Tierras de Valencia, remanidas en paz!”

27v, 1309-1320
Minaya Alvar Fanez headed for Castilla, Alfonso had gone to Sahagun, he returned to Carrion,
Minaya Alvar Fanez, ran into king Alfonso (after the misa), kissed his hand, sand started to speak to the king.

27v, 1321-1332
POr amor del Creador, Cid kisses your hands, Jerica Onda, Almenara, Murviedro, Cebnolla Castelon, pena cadiella’ Valencia (Minaya informed the KING ALFONSO about Cid’s hazañas., but most of all Valencia!!!)
The good Campeador made a bishop by his hand…..

28r, 1333-1344
El Creador, 100 horses to you , Minaya’s job to convinve King Alfonso
San Isidoro, ---I accept these horses. Minaya’s job to please/convinve King Alfonso is very important.

28r, 1345-1356
Caric Ordonez, Moros, Cid asks you a favor, Doña Jimena and 2 daughters, monastery, Please allow me to take them to Valencia,,,,,,

28v, 1357-1369
3 women are there protected by dishonor.
I don’t want the Campeador to lose anyting…..(King shouted to his me fllowers and his court).


28v, 1370-1381
Creador, Infantes de Carrion (FIRST TIME APPEARS) spoke to marry the daughters. (for our own benefit (HUEVOS)  because Cid kept winning.) Greedy Infantes de Carrion. King offered Minaya a porter to serve the 3 ladies.

29r, 1382-1394
Minaya said goodbye to the court,
Infantes de Carrion said “Give our reads to Cid. We are in favor of Cid, and Cid won’t lose anything from us…” Minaya replied, there is no reason for that
Minaya arrived San Pedro to pick up ladies.

29r, 1395-1407
Dios, ,,,,El Rey release you, let’s go to Valencia,
El creador lo mande ---said Jimena
1407---Tell the Campeador, mya God protext him from harm.

29v, 1408-1419
in 15 days (while Dios protect us), we can see Cid
They see many soldiers (Cid’s former estates) are joinging them to go fight with Cid.

29V. 1420-1431
500 marks to Abott Sancho.
Minaya decided to dress the ladies in best attire that he gets in Burgos,

Raquel and Vidas appears


30r, 1432-1444
Dios,
Raquel y Vidas said, Cid has ruined us, (sabed)
Creador, Burgos, San Pedro,

30r, 1445-1457
San Pedro, to Medina 5 days

30v, 1458-1471
Muño Gustioz, Pedro Bermúdez
Martin Antolinez, Jeronimo, 100 caballeros, SantaMaria, Molina
Avengalvon, 100 caballeros, Medina
Jimenez hijas con Minaya
Valencia

30v, 1472-1484
Santa Maria, Molina, Morr Avengalvon, sabed, Muno Gustioz,
His wife and daughters are in Medina.



31r, 1485=1498
Valencia, Avengalvon(moor), Mata de Taranz, Arbujuelo, Medina, Minaya Alvar Fanez,

31r, 1499-1511
pedro Bermudez, muno gustioz,
Martin Antolinez,
Jeroimo
Avengalcvon
Minaya

31r, 1512-1524
Castilla, Jalon, Minaya Alvar Fanez, Avengalvon, all of us will honor you for such is his fortune (wife and his daughters).

31v, 1525-1536
Minaya smile from his mouth
Avengalvon, Cenar--- last supper???
Avengalvon
Medina

32r,1537-1549
CID IS HONORED IN VALENCIA
Meidna, Mass, Jalon, Arbujuelo, Tranz, Media, Avengalvon, Jeronimo, cristiano,

32r, 1550-1562
Molina
Moor Avengalvon, Minaiya, ladies, God, Valencia, Moro, HONORABLE<
Valencia, buen hora nasco,

32v, 1563-1575
buen hora cinjo espada

32v, 1576-1587
finally joins wife and daughters, hug, Jeronimo
honor
Minaya   
Buen hora nasco, Babieca,

33r, 1588-1600
Babieca(caballo’s name)
ESPANA<    CID REUITE WITH HIS WIFE AND DAUGHTER..
Cid walked toward his wife, buen hora
Dios, embraced cid, llorar------



33r, 1601-1612
buen ora nasco, honor, Valencia---I have won for YOU (WIFE).

33v, 1613-1625
mar, Dios Rogar (for the wealth he received)   March (no more INVIERNO)
King Yusuf, (moro)
Jesus CHRIST
Rey de Marueco gathers his warriors.

33v, 1626-1637
more weapon, CONQUISTA
Graicas a Creator, Padre Sprital, todo tengo
My possession
TAHNKS TO THE CREATOR AND TO HOLY MARY MOTHER.

Shortly after a triumphant reunion with his family in Valencia, the Cid overcomes the king of Morocco. As a gesture of victory, he sends the Moroccan’s tent to King Alfonso. This dramatic gift earns the Cid’s pardon as well as the king’s request that the Cid give his daughters in marriage to Diego and Fernando, the princes of Carrión. At the victory feast, many marvel at the great length and abundance of the Cid’s beard, for he had sworn at the time of his banishment that his beard would never again be cut. The fullness of his beard has now taken on a mystical significance related to the Cid’s power and success.


34r, 1638-1650
I will go to battle, my family will see me fight
Hondrada,
YOUR DAUGHTERS are ready to be married,.,,,,

34r, 1651-1663
Padre spirital, Santa Maria Madre, Dios
Wife and daughters were afraid/worried so much ever about Cid….

34v, 1664-1676
Don be afraid, 15 dias, Obispo Jeronimo, Santa Maria, Madre de Creador, ==Campeador,  Moros de Marruecos cabalgan a vigor. Gentes cristianas, they meet up with the MOROS and they engage them quickly (killed moros quickly).
34v, 1677-1689
500 moros they kills, Alvar Salvadorez remained prisoner, Mass will be (bishop don Jeronimo)

35r, 1690-1702
Creador, Santiago, Minaya spoke that he wants to go fight now. Cid asked more soldiers (130 more caballeros,
Dios, cristiana   THEY WANT TO HURRY UP AND GO AND FIGHT.
A los mediado gallo, antes de la manana, Jeronimo was singing them the mass.

35r, 1703-1715
dios, buen hora cincestes espada, mass, torres de Valencia, Babieca(su caballo)
35v, 1716-1728
3970  Alvar Alvarez, Alvar Salvadores, Minaya Alvar Fanez, creador, he kills so many moros, sangre, dripping, King Yusuf, Cullera (castle),
35v, 1729-1741
buen hora nasco, ganancia, 50,000, 100 escaped, oro plata 3000 marcos, Dios, Rey de Marueco (Yusuf) have defeated.

36r, 1742-1754
100 kingihts , Babieca, gran honor, you (wife) have this land Valencia that I won for you.
Dios, espad sangrienta, Moros Vencen, creador,

36r, 1755-1767
200 marks of plata, to marry both of our daughters (Cid talked with jimena in the castle).
WIFE and HUSBAND, talking about Marriage of their daughters. (dowry)
36v, 1768-1781                                                                                                                                  alegria for marriage, Minaya Alvar Fanez number of all the horses, los moros1500 horses Cid gained.
36v, 1782-1794                                                                                                                                             k  Criestiano, tal tienda como esta Maruefco Alfono castillano, aquesta requeza     Cid finds a gold TIENDA (Tent?) from Morroco with such a luxery, He wants to send that to Castilla, Rey Alfonso.
37r, 1795-1807
Moros, buen hora nasco, his entiere fifthe, cristiana, riches, horses, armas, Cid asked Minaya to take Cid’s QUINTA (to take to Castilla)




37r, 1808-1820
ordering Minaya to go to Castilla,
200 horses are presnt too, rey alfonso
200 men followed Minaya,

37v, 1821-1833
 they left Valencia, Rey don Alfonso, Valladolid where rey Alfonso estaba, Pedro Bernudez, Minaya presented Mio Cid’s present.
King was happy,

37v, 1834-1846
buen hora nasco, infantes de Carrion, Conde Don Garcia, buen hora nasco, Almofalla,
sabet, Minaya y Pedro Bermudez off the horse, kissed Rey Alfonso,
Merced, Rey Alfonso, you ar eso honored (Return DISGRACE to HONOR)

38r, 1847-1858
   Minaya explained how Cid won so many requeza,
Hondra, Yusuf Marueco, 50,000, 200 horses to you,
Alfonso, I gladly receive the gift.

38r, 1859-1870
Don Garcia was angry,
Thanks to the Creador and senor St. Isidore de Leon,
Minaya Alvar Fanez, and Pedro Nermudez, -----Alfonso is talking to them

38v, 1871-1883
3 horses, Infantes de Carrion,

38v, 1884-1895
 Infantes de Carrion asked to King Alfonso with secret about marriage to Cid’s daughters,
King Alfonso called Minaya and Pedro…. (to ask about the marriage)

39r, 1896-1908
He will have my perdon, Diego y Ferrando (infantes de Carrion), honor to marry their daughters to them. FINALLY REY SAID CID HAS HIS PERDON. …but marry infantes.
Minaya and Pedro said “we will ask him’

39r, 1909-1921
buen hora nasco, they said gooby to king, left to Valencia, and reunited with Cid,
Minaya, Pedro, Cid,
“Como son las saludes de Alfonso, mio señor?
How was my lord, Alfonso? (said Cid)



39v, 1922-1934
Minaya said Alfonso loved the gift. You earned his amor.
Thanks to the creator (said cid)  MiNAYA explains to CID that ALFONSO/Marriage.
Alfonso asked Cid to marry his daughters to infantes fo Carrion.
Buen campeado, una grandora, Esto gradesco a Cristus,

39v, 1935-1946
Thanks a god that I have the kings’ grace, they ask me for my daughters for infantes of Carrion. They are too orgullosos, and I do not like this marriage, but since king recommends it, let’s talk about it.

40r, 1947-1959
whatever Rey Alfonso wants, we have to give him…..
lo que el Rey quisiere, eso sera el Campeador to honor the king. And wrote the letter.

40r, 1960-1971
Castolla, Adria….. Who in the Castilla, ever seen such a wealth (horse so fast and well equipped) soldiers with shields in gold and silver etc…)

40v, 1972-1984
Tajo, infantes de Carrion, Leonese Galicana, Castillanas, sabes,

40v, 1985-1997
Inside Valencia, tanta, tanto, tanta, tanto, tanta,
Minaya Alvar Fanez, Pedro Bermudez, Martin Munoz, Martin Antolinez,
Jeronimo,
Alvar Alvarez,
alvar Salvadorez,
Muno Gustio,s
Galind Garciaz de Aragon

41r, 1998-2010
Alvar Salvadores, Allind Garcias, buen hora nasco, saien de Valencia,

41r, 2011-2022
 tan gran honor, Alfonso go out to welcome Cid with great honor,
When Cid was in Alfons’s sight, he orders all his people to stop., except 15 caballeros.
They got off horse, knees, and bowed to Cid on the ground (as Cid planned earlier)
 buen hora nasco,

41v, 2023-2035
such great peaso ovo el rey don alfonso,
if you don’t kiss my hand, you are not my approval (said Alfonso to Cid)
Aqui Vos perdono y doy my amor (favor) y a parte in mi reino parte desde hoy.


41v, 2036-2047
Cid said to Alfonso “I accept it.
Alvar Diaz and Garci Ordonez (were not happy about this).
Thank you Creator, I have the FAVOR of Don Alfonso,
Cid offered to be his guest, but Alfonso declined.

42r, 2048-2060
At that moment Infantes de Carrion, buen hora nacio,
They bown down to Cid,

42r, 2061-2072
they prepare a feast, all were happy, 3 years they have not eaten well,
jeronimo sang in Mass, King started his speech,

42v, 2073-2084
May Christ in his favor,
Elvira, and Sol,
Infantes de Carrion
Cid said my daughters are not very old and are small in days….I would not have daughters to marry…. ????????

42v, 2085-2095
Elvira and Sol,
Infantes de Carrion, buen hora nacido,
Alfonso said,
I give thanks to you Cid, as sucha good vassal nd first of all to the Creator…..

43r, 2096-2107
your daughters to the infantes de Carrion,
Hereupon, Elvira, and Sol,
300 marks of plata,     Assembly about BODAS planning.
Valancia,
Yernos will be your hijos…. Campeador,,,,

43r, 2108-2118
new news for Campeador, (*about bodas)   buenas vestidos, 60 horses as gifts.
43v, 2119-2130
night came,
Dios en Ciero, Barbieca (caballo), whoever wants to go with me to the weddings or to receive my offering, come with me…

43v, 2131-2142
be their god father (padrino)---alfosno is asking Mineya to be padrino.


44r, 2143-2154                                                                                                              30 caballos, Alfonso, You have over whelmed me.             Mi Cid Dians you have greatly Honored me…. TO God I commend you, from this assembly I take leave.                               
44r, 2155-2165                                                                                                                Dios del cielo, despedirse a Alfonso, we will go under the authority of my Cid to Valencia the grand, we will be at the weddings of the Infantes of Carrion, and of the daughters of my cid, Elvira and Sol,            
44v, 2166-2177
they head for Valencia, Fernando and do Diego,
Pedro Bermudez, Muno Gustioz,
Asur Gonzalez,
Infantes de Carrion,
Pedro and Muno Gustioz,

44v, 2178-2189
sun rises, infantes will see their wives
Jimena and hijas welcomed, buena hora cinxieste espada,
THAnks to the creator, I have married you well.

45r, 2180-2201
he thanked about his wife Jimena a Dios for great marriage. Cid is telling his daughters Elvira and Sol, about growing honor,    as Alfonso requested, (I do not know the truth, I did not arrange it)…
45r, 2202-2213                                                                                                                        he marries you not I, the infantes de Carrions are here (with lots of beautigul garments)                                                                               
45v, 2214-2225
buen hora nasco,
Alvar Fanez, I have promised this with Rey, Pues que a hacer loa avemos, ¿Por qu†e lo imos tardando???? (since we have to marry do it, why are we taking so ong?)

45v, 2226-2237
Minaya agreed to do. Took the hands of Carrions, give you these ladies, as your wives, both received the ladies, Santa Maria,   (BODA)

46r, 2238-2249
 obiso Jeronimo, misa, iglesia, Dios, buen hora nasco, infantes de carrion have ridden the horses well to iglesia, honorable weddings,




46r, 2250-2260
15 days bodas lasted
buen hora nasco, 100
luxery of wedding are described.

46v, 2261-2273
Castilla, they return rich to Castilla,
Now there guests were leaving, buen hora nasco,
Diego and Fernando, count Don Gonzalo,
Cid and his sons in law have remained in Valencai, for 2 years,
Cid showed them favor,/love, amor,

46v, 2274-(2277---las bodas)
up to 2277
Pray to Holy Mary and to the Holy Father,
That this marriage the pleasing to my Cid and to him who thought it desirable,
The verses of this poem are ending here,
The Creator help you with all his saints. 

CANTAR DE MIO CID (Marzo 2015) Destierro 1- 1087

Tuve que hacer el trabajo de la investigación (el último trabajo universitario!!!! YEAY)

Empecé a leer Cantar de Mio Cid.
Universidad de Washington Lee tiene una pagina web excelente!!!  aquí    y pincha "interactive" para escuchar el poema.

Mis apuntes de la primera parte  (destierro)

https://spanish.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/aries/cid/arc-center.php?key=1


By royal edict, the Cid is banished from Christian Spain by King Alfonso VI of Castile. The royal edict allows him nine days in which to leave the kingdom but forbids him from taking with him any of his wealth and goods. Any man in the kingdom who offers aid to the Cid will forfeit his estate. Nevertheless, the Cid enlists the aid of Martín Antolinez in swindling two moneylenders, Raquel and Vidas, in exchange for two large sealed coffers, supposedly loaded with the Cid’s riches but containing only sand. The Cid and a small force of vassals then ride away and make a secret camp. On the morning of the Cid’s actual departure from the country, with a fair-sized group of loyal vassals, Mass is said for all at the abbey where Doña Ximena, the Cid’s wife, and his two infant daughters, Doña Elvira and Doña Sol, have been ordered to remain.
01r, 0001-0013
Cid was weeping but he thanked the God for not being included in that fallen society in Burgos (exiled)

Thanks to you lord, father who are on high  0008
Grado ati señor padre que estas en alto

CHRISTIAN VALUE == Religion was important

01r, 0014 – 0025
begins with GOOD NEWS (sarcastic) because Cid and his men are banished form Burgos., Although people wants to help him, they were scared of king Alfonso VI’s order.

0020 God, what a good vassal, if he had a good lord…..Christina value
Alvar Fañez?

01r, 0026 – 00037
people who help Cid will also receive punishment even death. Cid asks to open the door, but no one does for the fear of King AlfonsoVI.

Christina people have great sorrow (0029)

As hearing this, I felt like Cid (Campeador ,,, first mentioned as campeador 0031) was just like Jesus Christ, abadonanded by everyone, because fear of King Harrod.

01r, 0038 – 0049
Cid gave a kick but the door did not open. And the 9-year old girl explained why people locked their door securely (for fear of King Alfonso VI’s order), and she preyed for Cid , saying “May God help you with all his holy powers. (0048)

Mas el criado uos uala con todad sus uertudes santas (mas el Criador vos vala con todas uss vertudes santas). 0048

02r. 0050 – 0061
Cid now realizes King does not like him, and he moved away from the door. Arrived at Santa Maria (PLACE???) and prayed ----Probably he prayed to Santa Maria in his heart?
He camped on the river bank in the wilderness in Arlanzón.

02r. 0062-0073
no one sells Cid food,  (because they are forbidden) , but Martín Antolínez helped Cid and his men with food for free and all other supplies. Martin says to Cid,  in a fortunate hour were you born, le’ts rest and head out at dawn. Because Martin will be accued for helping him.

0071 has EPITETO. Buen hora nacido
Epítetos épicos de Mio Cid[editar]
Campeador
Noble barba tan crecido
El buen nacido
El que en buena hora ciñó espada
El que en buena hora nació.

02r 0074-0086
Martin explains why he wants to leave Burgos with Cid, and Cid replies, I have nothing to reward you (if I had, I would double your salary). With no possession, Cid suggests to fill the chests with sand so that they will be heavy.

0077
things I will leave behind in Burgos is not worth a “fig” to me , said Martin

02r 0087 – 0099
Cid continues to Martin to go visit Rachel and Vidas quickly, because Cid will pawn his rest of heavy wealth. Only God will see this act, and Martin went to Burgos and sought Rachel and Vidas.

0093-0094
Christians not see it, Creator see it with all his saints.

03r. 0100 –0111
When Rachel and Vidas were counting their wealth, Martin arrived and asked to talk in private. Martin asked for not to betray him to Moors or Christians. Canpeador has lots of wealth0----continue

03r. 0112 –0123
that he was accused of that are in TWO CHESTS. Keep these chests without looking inside (because filled with sand in reality, not with Gold) because Campeador was banished by King.  Rachel and Vidas consulted together how to make a good profit out of this.     GREED

03v. 0124-0135
Rachel and Vidas says they know Cid won riches from Moores, but he receives the suspicion (Jealous). Rachel and Vidas asks Martin what is the motivation of Cid to ask them keep the chests.  But Martin explained (lied) Cid never will inappropriate thing to you… all for your advantage, if you lend Cid 600 marks.

Marcos… (0135)  isn’t it the GERMAN CURRENCY?

03v. 0136 – 0147
Rachel and Vidas said they will give Cid 600 marks. But when Martin asked to give him now, they said the deals are not made like that. First bring chests, then, we will give you.
Martin asked them to come and see Cid so that his men can help them carry the chests. Keep them in your safe without knowing to Moors or Christians.

04r 0148 –0159
Martin had two girls on his horse, and they kissed Cid’s hand. Cid smiled, and said now you both have my wealth because I am banished.

04r. 0160 –0171
Martin Antolínez finalized the deal. For keeping Cid’s two chest without peeking for one year and lending him 600 marks,  they can claim these wealth. If they break it, Cid will not give them a penny. Martin said, Now I will go with you both with two chests, so that you will have two chests in safe, and you give me 600 marks, so that Cid can leave here before the cock crows (0169). Two girls were so happy when the chests were loaded up.

04r. 0172-0184
both girls were happy, and kissed Cid’s hand, saying “in a fortunate hour you girded sword” (0175 epiteto) you will leave Castile , and you will win against Red Silk lined coat Moorish.  Cid, ordered them as they pledged. Then 300 marcs in silver they paid.

04v-0185-0196
other 300 marcs in gold, asn Martino counted. For happiness, girls gave Martin another 30 marks.

05r 0197-0209
Martino accept the tip. 202 “a fortunate hour was born”
0209---Let the cock’s crow greet us in San Pedro de Cardeña.

05r, 0210-0221
215 he turned the horse to face SANTA MARIA
216 Cross
217 I thank you God, you who guide heaven and earth…. Holy Mary                                                                                                                          

05v.0222-0234
0225 cantar mil masas

05v, 0235-0246
0235 Suddenly the cocks crow and dawn is about to break.---San Pedro
Sancho (good Christian)   ----doña Jimena was praying
0240 Creator
0245---who in a fortunate hour was born

06r 0247-0258
Sancho offered Lodging to Cid.  Cid offered 50 marks. 
DoNna Jimena, he gave her 100 marks

06r, 0260-0270
0266 in the fortunate hour were you born.
Cid ordered his wife Jimena and two daughters to stay there.

06v, 0271-0284
0273 el amor de Santa Maria
0282 a Snata Maria

06v, 0285-0297
Feast was prepared, everyone in Casitlla heard the bell that Cid is leaving. 150 knights were asking about Cid. Cid welcomed them to join him.  0294, in a fortunate moment was born.
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Becoming a soldier of fortune, the knight leads his host in conquest of one Moorish territory after another, each time generously sharing the spoils and booty among his knights and vassals, even the lowliest. Thus he builds up a larger and stronger force with every foray, and after each victory Mass is said in thanksgiving. The Cid fights his way to the eastern side of the peninsula, where he fights his most crucial battle and wins his greatest victory when he takes as his prisoner Count Ramón of Barcelona. After Count Ramón has been humbled and forced to give up all his property, he is granted his liberty.
07r, 0298-0311
the number of soldiers are growing.
0300 I pray GOD y al padre spiritual

07r, 0312-0324
Cid left when the second cock cried. 0316---in the morning when the cocks will crow,
0319---he will say Mass for us, it will be of the holy trinity.
0324, a los mediados gallos piessande cavalgar.

07v. 0325-0337
Cid’s wife Jimena is praying to God the creator to protect Campeador
0330- 0337
It seem like The NICENE CREED BY CATHOLICS , even mentioning Gasper, Melcho, Baltasar….Three Kings from Arabia will Worship you…

07v. 0338-0350
prayer’s Jimena continues about what miracles that Jesus did.  (saved Jonah, Daniel, St Sebastian, St. Susanna, Lazarus, ), and put on the cross with two thieves.

08r, 0351-0362
still praying to Jesus.

08r, 0363-0373
after the prayer ended, Cid and Jimena hugged, kissed in his hand and say goobye. Cid parted form his wife and niñas (hillas), and spiritual father.

08v. 0374-0385
Minaya Alvar Fañez encouraged Cid to leave (when Cid was having a difficult time to leave his family), asking Where is your strength, 0379 You were born in the BUEN HORA NACISTE….Then once again, asked Abbott Sancho to take a good care of Jimena y two daughters.

08v. 0386-0397
Alva Fañez said to Don Sancho if any soldier wants to join them, tell them the road to catch up.

09r. 0398-0408
Tower or Alilon (Moor’s land)
Gabriel in the dream.
Buen punto

09r, 0409-0419
Cid wake up from the dream, and made a cross sign on his face. It is dawn (still dark), they are ready to leave.
0419—he counted 300 lances and pendones????

09v 0420-0432
before the night fall they set out to go.

09v. 0433-0444
Castejon, 0437 Buen hora nasco, /0439 buen hora cinxieste espada.
Minaya Alvar Fañez are saying Castejon will be in ambush.

10r, 0445-0456
all these names of places in spain (Hita, Guadalajara, Alcala, Castejónetc.
48, don’t have FEAR FOR MOOR
453 ----First tiem mentioning TODA ESPANA.  

10r, 0457-0468
at the sun rise, they started the battle. With Moros y moras.

10v, 0469-0480
“desnuda espada” ----naked sword..
0472---15 Moorish he killed. And won Castejon and gold and silver,
Henares to all the way to Guadalajara, Cid won, with lots of gañancias.(booty)

10v, 0481-0492
Cid came across with Minaya Alvar Fañez. Hugged, and gave him la quinta REWARD.
FEUDAL---caballero y soldado…
11r, 0493-0503
Fañez thanked Cid for the QUINTA reward, saying Alfonso will be pleased too.
Fañaz swears to keep fighting with Cid against Moor.

11r, 0504-0514
100 marks of sliver for each one of soldiers,
for the lower soldiers, 50 marks.
0507 ---en que buen hora fue nacido.

11v, 0515-0526
The moors gave Cid about 3000 marks of silver—0521
0523---on the THIRD DAY, ----as Jesus succeeded from ressurection, Cid succeeded with Moor fight , receiving the treasure.

11v, 0527-0537
Moors said Now we paid to you, we can save our lives (moros y moras),and tomorrow morning, we will leave Castejon so that King Alfonso can claim.

12r, 0538-0549
0541 Moros y morasn bendicen them. (blessed)
Henares, Alcarrias, Anquita, Torancio. Between Fariza y Cetina, Cit made a camp.

12r, 0550-0560
0559---el buen campeador, que en buen ora nasco
12v, 0561-0571
0566 venido es a moro, exido es de cristianos   (CID has come to eh Moorish lands, he has left Cristendom.)

12v, 0572-0582
Calatayud
Alcocer

13r, 0582-0594
Teuel,
13r, 0595-0605
602, Sabet, ----calling the attention for listeners… (like I told you before).   In shor time 300 moors they killed.
13v, 0606-0617
Cid took Alcocer, sabent 0610---mind you,
In this castle, great wealth we have seized, said CID to Alvar FaNnez and all the knights.

13v, 0618-0628
people in Ateca and Teruel, they were not happy for Cid won in Alcocer, nor Calatayud tampoco. But King of Valencia sent a message to Cid.

14r, 0629-0640
King Alfonso, Alcocer, Ateca Teruel Calatayud Jalon Jiloca KING TAMIN   , 3 moorish kings,, 3000 moors
14r, 0641-0652
3000 moores, Segorbe, Celfa, Calatayud

14v, 0653-0663
two kings, Gariz and Galve, Alcocer, Moros,

14v, 0664-0674
after 3 weeks, Moros cut off water and Cid’s side ran out of the food,
 Minaya, Castile, Moros, 600 men a little more for us.

15r, 0675-0686
attach tomorrow morning, Creator, Minaya, Moros Moras,

15r, 0687-0698
Pedro Bermudez  moros,

15r, 0699-0710
moros, Pedro Bernudez, Creator,

15v, 0711-0722
moros attack Pedro, 0721 YO SOY RUY DIAZ EL CID CAMPEADOR DE VIVAR
Pedro Bernudez

15r, 0723-0735
300 lances , moros, Repetition of Tanta/ tanto
0735---Mahomet,  Santiago,
1300 moros dead
Minaya Alvar Fanez, Zorita.

16r, 0736-0747
Martin Antolinez (from Burgo)
Muno Gustioz
Martin Munoz---MOntemayor
Alvar Lavarez and Alva Salvadorez
Galin Garcia (aragon)
Felez Muñoz (sobrino nephew of Campeador)

CRISTIAMOS

16v, 0748-0760
Minaya Alvar Fanez, (Cid gave a horse to Minaya whose horse was killed
En buen ora nasco

16v, 0761-0773
Martin Antolinez, King Fariz and Galve, TAN BUEN DIA POR LA CRISTIANDAD
King Fariz went to enter into Teruel.

17r, 0774-0786
Galve (moroking)  Calatayud, Minana Alvar Fanez killed 34 moros, Castile,     ---gross explaning/ bloody look after fight about Minana’s body..

17r, 0787-0799
buen ora nasco, DIOS COMO ES BIEN BARBADO, Gracias a Dios, Moros, Cristianos,

17v, 0800-0811
Cristianos—ganacia, divided up gaining, my right hand man---Minaya, 
Creator has given us this wealth

17v, 0812-0823
Castille, To Rey Alfosno, Cid wants to send 30 horses, Minaya Alvar Fanez, SANTA MARIA DE BURGOS,,,MILL MISAS,
Leftover goes to the wife and his daughters

18r, 0823-0836
minana alvar fanez, minaya a Castile,

18r, 0837-0848
Rey Fariz, Ateca, Teruel, Calatayud
3000marks de plata, Alcocer,
Cid made his soldiers rich

18v, 0849-0860
moros, moras, Alcocer, Moorish people began to cry when Cid was going to leave, Jalon, Calatyud,
0853 Vaste miho Cid, Nuestras oraciones vayante delante (may our prayers go before you!-----the MOORS prayed for Cid.

18v, 0861-0872
Alcocer, Montreal, Molina, Daroca, Teruel, Celfa de Canal,
DIOS haya Gracias,  Alvar Fanez Minaya is taking 30 horses to the king.



Although Minaya Alvar Fáñez returns to King Alfonso with gifts and a glowing report of the Cid’s successes, the king does not revoke his decree of banishment. Minaya’s estates are restored, however, and he was granted freedom to come and go without fear of attack. The Cid continues his campaigns against the Moorish territories in order to increase his favor with King Alfonso. After he has conquered the provinces of Valencia and Seville, however, his men grow tired of fighting, and many wish to return to Castile. The Cid, although still generous and understanding, proves himself master by threatening all deserters with death.

19r, 0873-0885
Rey Alfonso ,, buen ora zinxo espada, mercer, Creador,
Too early to accept the banished man at the end of only 3 weeks, although I accept the gift since it is a gift from moros.

19r, 0886-0898
Minaya’s estates are restored, king tell minaya to help Cid to get more wealth

19v, 0899-0911
buen ora nasco, pueblos de moro, gente crisitana
Marin, Zaragoza, teruel

19v, 0912-0923
Tevar, Zaragoza, Minaya came back from Castile, Cid KISSES HIS MOUTH (Minaya) and the EYES of his face.------so happy because Minaya (right hand man) was not killed by King Alfonso.

20r, 0924-0936
Gracias a Dios, He is thanking DIOS for the happiness that Minaya came back..
Sooooooooooooooooooooooooo HAPPY. 1000 masses
Buen hora nazco
Alcañiz,

20r, 0937-0948
ON THE THIRD DAY
Monzon, Huesca, Zaragoza, ganancia, alegres,
Who STAYS IN ONE PLACE ALWAYS, HIS WEALTH MAY DIMINISH------kind of ENSENANZA (value of Cid) is expressed here. (maybe against the King Rey Alfonso who stays in Castilla, and Cid who was banshied.)

20v, 0949-0961
manana—leave, Alcuant, Huesca, Montalvan, 10 days,
News went out everywhere that the exile of Casilla is treating them so bad.
New came to Barcelona, Count of Barcelona was angry.

20v, 0962-0973
entre moros y cristianos, bueno de vivar, Tevar,
County said that Cid struck his sobrino, but I am not going to fight
Conde was worried about Cid’s attack.

21r, 0974-0986
Count don Remont delivered Cid an message, Cid said he will not attack, but CONDE cannot believe that.
THIS EXILE WILL FIND OUT WHOM HE HAS DISHONORED,
Cid realized without the fight, he cannot remove Count, -----SHUTUJIN—JA----

21r, 0987-0999
Conde Don Remont (he will bring lots of Moros and Cristianos that means lots of GANANCIA). Cid is gathering/encouraging the fighting sprits.
GALLEGA’s HORSES ====best horse??
Remont Berenguer will realize he has made a mistake chasing CID.

21v, 1000-1012
Francos  buen ora nazco, huen ora nazco, Count don Remont became prisoner, Colada, 1000 marks of plata, THEY WON AGAINST COUNT DON REMONT.

21r, 1013-1024
feast was prepared for Cid, Count does not want to eat (he said as long as Spain is here, I will not eat).
ESPANA---2nd time

22r, 1025-1037
pan y vino, cristianismo, even Cid offered him again, Conde refused to eat.
THE 3rd Day,
If you don’t eat, you will not see Jesus Crist.----
Eat, and I will free you from prisoner.

22r, 1038-1050
Cid said ‘Sabet, but also mester de juzgaria,   I will free you & two men.
We will lead this life as long as it please the HOLY FATHER PADRE SANTO

22v, 1051-1064
Dios, buen hora nazco, Conde finally ate,

22v, 1065-1077
Castilla  Franco, upon leaving Conde, Cid warned him not to engañar / mentir him.
But Conde said he will not deceive Cid.

23r, 1078 –1086 (((((1087=---------las bodas)
Olocau, Zaragoza, Huesca, Montalban,

Destierro de Cid. 1-1087


Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Introducción a la Lingüística Hispánica

para la clase de SPN650 (el semestre de la primavera 2015).


Haga clic aquí para PPT. 

Capítulo 1





1. ¿Qué estudia la lingüística?
La lingüística es el estudio del lenguaje humano.

2. ¿Por qué se considera la lingüística una ciencia COGNITIVA?
Porque el lenguaje y su estructura reflejan el funcionamiento de la mente humana.

3. Explica gramática prescriptiva y descriptiva.
La gramática prescriptiva tiene normas, preocupa la lengua escrita y la manera correcta de hablar bien. (tradicional)

La gramática descriptive no tiene normas, enfoca la descripción de la lengua cómo se manifesta en la comunidad. (contemporanea)

4. ¿Quiénes son los primeros lingüistas?

  • Ferdinand de Saussure
  • Edward Sapir y Benjamin Lee Whorf (SAPIR y WHORF)
  • Noam Chomsky

5. ¿Cómo fue el estudio lingüístico antes de Saussure?  ¿y después (el principio del siglo XX)?
El estudio era diacrónico (o históricos).

Y después, los lingüístas estudian en un momento (sincrónico).

6. ¿Quién desarrolo del estudio diacrónico al sincrónico?
Ferdinando de Saussure establece la idea de la lengua como un sistema basado en signos.

7. ¿Cómo es la teoría de Saussure?
Hay significante (habla) y significado (lengua).
Su teoría da va lor a todas las manifestaciones de lenguaje tanto orales como escritas.

8. ¿Quiénes eran estructuralistas ?

                                                              p5
Sapir-Whorf, dicen que el lenguaje revela la cultura y el pensamiento de los hablantes (contexto cultural) .

9. ¿Quién es Norm Chomsky?
Un lingüísta de MIT, innatista. Él dice que lo más importante es el estudio de la competencia del hablante tanto como su comportamiento o actuación.

10: ¿Qué es la competencia lingüística?
Una calidad de conocimento de una lengua.

11. ¿Qué incluye la gramática?
FMSLS. Fonología (sonido), Morfología (palabra), Sintáxis (oración), Léxico (vocabulario), y Semántinca (las reglas y significado)

12. ¿Qué es idiolect?
Por todas las palabras que tiene una persona (como un diccionario personal) que es distinto.

13. La perspectiva Chomskyana?
La mente humana es modular (celebro izquierda). El lenguaje humano es más que la comunicación, y es cualitativo. (quality).



1.  ¿Cuál de estas declaraciones no corresponde a una regla prescriptiva?
A.                      ?    No se debe decir "siéntensen" para el mandato plural.
B.                      ?    Es más correcto decir "si ganara la lotería dejaría de trabajar" que decir "si ganaba la lotería dejaba de trabajar
C.                      ?    La "s" final de sílaba y final de palabra tiende a suprimirse en el español antillano.
D.                      ?    Donde mejor se habla el castellano es en Quintanilla de las Viñas.
2.  Para Chomsky lo más importante en el estudio de la lengua es (se debe elegir más de una respuesta)
A.                    observar los errores gramaticales de hablantes de una lengua 

B.                    estudiar solamente la lengua escrita 

C.                    fijarse en la competencia lingüística del hablante 

D.                    observar la actuación o el comportamiento lingüístico del hablante 


3.  El componente ______ de una lengua son las reglas que rigen y explican el significado de palabras y oraciones 


4.  El componente _________ corresponde al sistema de sonidos de una lengua y su organización.


5.  La _________ estudia la estructura y las reglas de formación de las palabras 


6.  La estructura de las oraciones y sus restricciones corresponde al componente _________ de una lengua.


7.  ¿Qué demuestra el lenguaje de los animales (con la posible excepción de los simios)?
A.                      ?    Los animales son capaces de improvisar y crear sonidos nuevos según el contexto.
B.                      ?    Los emitidos de los animales corresponden a estímulos del medio ambiente.
C.                      ?    El loro es más inteligente que el perro porque puede "hablar".
D.                      ?    Si un perro vive entre gatos aprenderá a maullar.
8.  Los pidgin se distinguen de las lenguas criollas por (se debe elegir más de una respuesta)...
A.                    el uso limitado de palabras funcionales. 

B.                    la falta de aspecto y distinción temporal de los verbos.

C.                    la simplificación morfológica.

D.                    la limitación del sistema fonológico. 


9.  ¿Cuáles de los siguientes corresponden a rasgos del balbuceo de los bebés? (se debe elegir más de una respuesta)
A.                    Se caracteriza por la reduplicación de sílabas. 

B.                    La estructura silábica básica es CV. 

C.                    Se limita a los fonemas de la lengua de la comunidad lingüística

D.                    Las primeras consonantes muchas veces son las bilabiales como /m/, /b/, /p/.



10.            La afasia de ______ se caracteriza por trastornos de fluencia y deformaciones fonéticas. 


11.            Los pacientes que tienen dificultad para nombrar las cosas pero hablan con fluencia normal sufren de afasia de ______. 


12.            El paciente que sufre principalmente de la inabilidad de encontrar palabras sufre de afasia ______. 



1.      C
2.      C y D
3.      semántico
4.      fonológico
5.      morfología
6.      sintáctico
7.      B
8.      ABC
9.      ABD
10.    Broca
11.    Wernicke
12.    anómica